
North Korea on Thursday set out demanding conditions for any talks with Washington
and Seoul, calling for the withdrawal of U.N. sanctions against it and a
permanent end to joint U.S.-South Korean military exercises.
The United States and South Korea
"should immediately stop all their provocative acts against the DPRK and
apologize for all of them," the North's National Defense Commission said
in a statement carried by state-run media, using the shortened version of North
Korea's official name, the Democratic People's Republic of Korea.
The commission listed a number of
"practical measures" it said the United States and South Korea should
take if they want to avoid "sledge-hammer retaliatory blows of the army
and people" of North Korea and if "they truly stand for dialogue and
negotiations."
But the nature of the demands, such as
the lifting of the U.N. sanctions imposed after the North's latest nuclear
test, appeared to offer almost no chance of negotiations between the two sides
amid heightened tensions on the Korean Peninsula.
"It is hard to understand North
Korea's claims," Cho Tai-young, a spokesman for the South Korean foreign
ministry, said at a news briefing. "They are preposterous."
A torrent of unnerving threats from
Pyongyang in recent weeks has strained already fragile relations in the region.
The North's rhetoric intensified when the U.N. Security Council voted last
month to slap the tougher sanctions on the regime and amid the U.S.-South
Korean military drills under way in South Korea at the moment.
The United States said this month that
for it to enter talks, North Korea would have to show a serious commitment to
moving away from its nuclear program, something the regime of Kim Jong Un
insists it won't do.
On Thursday, the North suggested that
the United States would have to make the first move on the nuclear issue.
"They should bear in mind that the
denuclearization of the Korean Peninsula can begin with the pullout of the
nuclear war means introduced by the U.S. and this may lead to the global
denuclearization," the defense commission said.
North Korea has repeatedly described
the annual military exercises taking place in South Korea as threats of nuclear
war, singling out aspects of the drills like the practice mission flown by U.S.
stealth bombers as evidence. The stealth bombers can carry conventional or
nuclear weapons, but they used inert munitions in their training flight.
The United States says such displays of
military strength during the drills were aimed at reassuring it allies in the
region, not antagonizing the regime in Pyongyang.
President Barack Obama warned Kim Jong
Un this week that the North's threats against the United States and South Korea
had only served to isolate the regime further.
"This is the same kind of pattern
that we saw his father engage in and his grandfather before that," Obama
said in an interview with NBC News broadcast Tuesday, referring to the two
previous North Korean leaders Kim Jong Il and Kim Il Sung.
"Since I came into office, the one
thing I was clear about was, we're not going to reward this kind of provocative
behavior. You don't get to bang your spoon on the table and somehow you get
your way," he said.
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